Can You Crack It? The Forgotten Netherlands Creation Which Forged the Contemporary Globe

There are many candidates to claim the title of “planet’s greatest invention.” The circular axle. The printing press. The combustion motor.

According to a new book, however, that title belongs to the automated timber mill invented through Dutchman Cornelis Corneliszoon during 1593.

“Prior to automated sawing, constructing a simple trading ship required approximately 10 lumberjacks laboring over 90 days,” writes the author. “With wind-driven lumber mills, an identical amount of cut lumber could be produced within seven days.”

Owing to this speedy automated cutter, which turned timber to planks with virtually no human effort, the Dutch could construct vessels more quickly compared to any other nation, an advantage that sparked one hundred years of Dutch maritime, financial as well as artistic supremacy in the continent and the globe.

The Original True Industrial Machine

Corneliszoon’s sawmill, argues Dávila, was “mankind’s initial true industrial apparatus.” A windmill turned a wheel. One component converted its circular motion into vertical action to power the saw. A separate mechanism transformed the spinning motion into a lateral movement feeding the log to the blade. A ratchet system shifted the wood ahead one precise increment per stroke.

“Each element seemed modest on its own. Corneliszoon’s genius lay in how to combine these parts so they operated in a perfectly controlled order, sawing with each downward motion and moving with each return stroke. This constituted an astonishingly intelligent use of fundamental components.”

Which brings us up to today’s puzzle. I’d like you to reinvent a key the fundamental ideas underpinning this historic machine.

Circular to Vertical

Design a mechanism which converts circular movement to up-and-down action. Your available these items exclusively: A spinning wheel. Two pins. Two bars. A “sleeve”, that is a cylinder or sleeve into which a single the rods can slide perfectly. (Consider that you can put things on a stand, so that the parts do not fall down.)

I’ll be back later today UK time featuring the solution.

In the interim, PLEASE NO HINTS. Instead, feel free to suggest (less celebrated) contenders for the world’s most impactful invention.

Jessica Davis
Jessica Davis

Environmental scientist and sustainable living advocate with over a decade of experience in eco-friendly community projects.